In this paper a new experimental technique for measuring the switching dynamics and extracting the energy consumption of Spin Transfer Torque MRAM (STT-MRAM) device is presented. This technique is performed by a real-time current reading while a pulsed bias is applied. The switching from a high resistive state. anti-parallel (AP) alignment. https://www.roneverhart.com/Vintage-Bismarck-armband-gult-gull-19cm/