Abstract Background Childhood adversity places individuals in a vulnerable position. resulting in potentially enduring disadvantage across life domains like health and work. Studying the manifestation of this disadvantage is crucial for understanding which resources society can provide to mitigate or prevent it. which makes this subject a fundamental public health concern. https://www.roneverhart.com/Dudley-ASA-Thunder-ZN-Hycon-12-52-300-Softballs-4A-068Y/